JavaScript must be enabled in order for you to use the Site in standard view. However, it seems JavaScript is either disabled or not supported by your browser. To use standard view, enable JavaScript by changing your browser options.

| Last Updated:: 02/03/2024

Threatened Plants

 

  

THREATENED PLANTS OF KERALA

1

Name of the Plant: Buchanania beriberi Gamble

Family: Anacardiaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Endangered

 

2

Name of the Plant: Desmos viridiflorus (Bedd.) Safford

Family: Annonaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

3

Name of the Plant: Goniothalamus rhynchantherus Dunn

Family: Annonaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

4

Name of the Plant: Phaeanthus malabaricus Bedd.

Family: Annonaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Vulnerable

 

5

Name of the Plant: Polyalthia rufescens Hook. f. & Thoms.

Family: Annonaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

6

Name of the Plant: Popowia beddomeana Hook. f. & Thoms.

Family: Annonaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

7

Name of the Plant: Sageraea grandiflora Dunn

Family: Annonaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Endangered, Possibly Extinct

 

8

Name of the Plant: Aponogeton appendiculatus van Bruggen

Family: Aponogetonaceae

Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status: Insufficiently  Known

 

9

Name of the Plant: Bentinckia condapanna Berry ex Roxb.

Family: Arecaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Rare

 

10

Name of the Plant: Ceropegia beddomei Hook. f.

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Endangered

 

11

Name of the Plant: Ceropegia decaisneana Wight

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status: Rare

 

 

12

Name of the Plant: Ceropegia maculata Bedd.[C. parviflora Trimen]

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Endangered  or Possibly Extinct

 

13

Name of the Plant: Ceropegia metziana Miq.

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution : Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

14

Name of the Plant: Ceropegia pusilla Wight et Arn.

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution : Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

15

Name of the Plant: Ceropegia spiralis Wight

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution : Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Vulnerable

 

16

Name of the Plant: Ceropegia thwaitesii Hook

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution : Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Vulnerable

 

17

Name of the Plant: Toxocarpus beddomei Gamble

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution : Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

18

Name of the Plant: Toxocarpus  palghatensis Gamble

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Vulnerable

 

19

Name of the Plant: Asparagus jacquemonti Baker

Family: Asclepiadaceae

Distribution : Maharashtra, Kerala

Status: Insufficiently Known

 

20

Name of the Plant: Anaphalis barnesii C.E.C. Fischer

Family: Asteraceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Endangered

 

21

Name of the Plant: Vernonia multibracteata Gamble

Family: Asteraceae

Distribution : Kerala

Status: Endangered

 

22

Name of the Plant: Impatiens anaimudica Fischer

Family: Balsaminaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Endangered or possibly extinct

 

23

Name of the Plant: Impatiens johnii E. Barnes

Family: Balsaminaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Endangered or possibly extinct

 

24

Name of the Plant: Impatiens macrocarpa Hook. f.

Family: Balsaminaceae

Distribution:  Kerala

Status: Endangered or possibly extinct

 

25

Name of the Plant: Impatiens munnarensis E. Barnes

Family: Balsaminaceae

Distribution:, Kerala

Status: Endangered

 

26

Name of the Plant: Impatiens pandata E. Barnes

Family: Balsaminaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Rare

 

27

Name of the Plant: Capparis fusifera Dunn

Family: Capparaceae

Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status: Rare

 

28

Name of the Plant: Cleome burmanni Wight et Arn.

Family: Capparaceae

Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status: Insufficiently known

 

29

Name of the Plant: Euonymus angulatus Wight

Family: Celastraceae

Distribution: Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Endangered

 

30

Name of the PlantSalacia beddomei Gamble

Family: Celastraceae

Distribution:, Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Rare

 

31

Name of the Plant: Salacia malabarica Gamble

Family: Celastraceae

Distribution: Karnataka, Kerala

Status: Endangered or possibly extinct

 

32

Name of the Plant: Commelina indehiscens Barnes

Family: Commelinaceae

Distribution:  Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status: Rare

 

33

Name of the Plant: Dictyospermum ovalifolium Wight

Family: Commelinaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status: Rare

 

34

Name of the Plant: Murdannia lanceolata (Wight) Kammathy

Family: Commelinaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Vulnerable

 

35

Name of the Plant:  Sphaeropteris crinita (Hook.) Tryon; [Cyathea crinita (Hook.) Copel.]

Family: Cyatheaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status: Endangered

 

36

Name of the Plant:  Rhynchospora submarginata Keukenth.

Family: Cyperaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Insufficiently  known

 

37

Name of the Plant:  Vateria macrocarpa B.L. Gupta

Family: Dipterocarpaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

38

Name of the Plant:  Crotalaria peduncularis Grahex Wight et Arn.

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

39

Name of the Plant:  Cynometra beddomei Prain

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Insufficiently known

 

40

Name of the Plant:  Dialium travancoricum Bourd

Family:  Fabaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Insufficiently known

 

41

Name of the Plant:   Humboldtia bourdilloni Prain

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

42

Name of the Plant:   Humboldtia laurifolia Vahl

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution:  Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

43

Name of the Plant:   Humboldtia unijuga var. unijuga Bedd

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

44

44

            Name of the Plant:    Indigofera constricta (Thw.) Trimen

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Goa, Karnataka, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

   

45

Name of the Plant:    Inga cynometroides (Bedd.) Bedd. ex Baker

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Insufficiently known

 

46

Name of the Plant:  Kingiodendron pinnatum (Roxb. ex DC.) Harms

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

47

Name of the Plant:  Tephrosia wynaadensis Drumm.

Family: Fabaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

48

Name of the Plant:  Hydnocarpus macrocarpa (Bedd.) Warb. ssp. macrocarpa

Family : Flacourtiaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

49

Name of the Plant:  Pogostemon atropurpureus Benth.

Family: Lamiaceae

Distribution : Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

50

Name of the Plant:  Pogostemon travancoricus Bedd. var. travancoricus

Family: Lamiaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

51

Name of the Plant: Actinodaphne lawsonii Gamble

Family: Lauraceae

Distribution:  Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

52

Name of the Plant: Hugonia belli Sedgw.

Family: Linaceae

Distribution : Karnataka, Kerala

 

53

Name of the Plant:  Aspidopteris canarensis Dalz.

Family: Malpighiaceae

Distribution: Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra

Status:  Rare

 

54

Name of the Plant:  Cyclea fissicalyx Dunn

Family: Menispermaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Insufficiently Known

 

55

Name of the Plant:  Antistrophe serratifolia (Bedd.) Hook. f.

Family: Myrsinaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

56

Name of the Plant:  Eugenia argentea  Bedd.

Family: Myrtaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Endangered or possibly extinct

 

57

Name of the Plant:  Eugenia discifera Gamble

Family: Myrtaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

58

Name of the Plant:  Meteoromyrtus wynaadensis (Bedd.) Gamble

Family: Myrtaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

59

Name of the Plant:  Syzygium bourdillonii (Gamble) Rathakr. et N.C. Nair

Family: Myrtaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Endangered or possibly extinct

 

60

Name of the Plant:  Syzygium palghatense Gamble

Family: Myrtaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Endangered or possibly extinct

 

61

Name of the Plant:  Syzygium travancoricum Gamble

Family: Myrtaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

62

Name of the Plant:  Bulbophyllum aureum (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm.

Family: Orchidaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

63

Name of the Plant:  Eria albiflora Rolfe

Family: Orchidaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka

Status:  Rare

 

64

Name of the Plant:  Habenaria barnesii Summerh

Family: Orchidaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

65

Name of the Plant:  Ipsea malabarica (Reichb. f.) Hook. f.

Family: Orchidaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

66

Name of the Plant:  Oberonia brachyphylla Blatt. & McCann

Family: Orchidaceae

Distribution : Karnataka, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

67

Name of the Plant:  Paphiopedilum druryi (Bedd.) Stein

Family: Orchidaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Endangered or possibly extinct

 

68

Name of the Plant:  Vanilla wightiana Lindl.

Family: Orchidaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

69

Name of the Plant:  Utleria salicifolia  Bedd.

Family: Periplocaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:  Endangered

 

70

Name of the Plant:  Isachne fischeri Bor

Family: Poaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

71

Name of the Plant:  Limnopoa meeboldii (Fischer) Hubb.

Family: Poaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Vulnerable

 

72

Name of the Plant:  Willisia selaginoides (Bedd.) Warm. ex Willis

Family: Podostemonaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Rare

 

73

Name of the Plant:  Clematis bourdillonii Dunn

Family : Ranunculaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:  Vulnerable

 

74

Name of the Plant:  Hedyotis beddomei Hook. f.

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:   Endangered

 

75

Name of the Plant:  Hedyotis bourdillonii (Gamble) Rolla Rao et Hemadri

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution:  Kerala

Status:   Vulnerable

 

76

Name of the Plant:  Hedyotis eualata (Bedd. ex Gamble) Henry et Subramanyam

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:   Rare

 

77

Name of the Plant:  Hedyotis ramarowii (Gamble) Rolla Rao et Hemadri

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:   Vulnerable

 

78

Name of the Plant:  Hedyotis swersioides Hook. f

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution:  Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:   Rare

 

79

Name of the Plant:  Ochreinauclea missionis (Wall. ex G. Don) Ridsd.

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka

Status:   Vulnerable

 

80

Name of the Plant:  Ophiorrhiza barnesii Fischer

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:   Possibly extinct

 

81

Name of the Plant:  Ophiorrhiza brunonis Wight et Arn.

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution:  Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka

Status:   Presumed Extinct

 

82

Name of the Plant:  Ophiorrhiza caudata Fischer

Family:  Rubiaceae

Distribution:  Kerala

Status:   Presumed Extinct

 

83

Name of the Plant:  Ophiorrhiza incarnata Fischer

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:   Endangered

 

84

Name of the Plant:  Ophiorrhiza radicans Gardn

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:   Possibly Extinct

 

85

Name of the Plant:  Pavetta oblanceolata  Brem.

Family: Rubiaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:   Insufficiently known or Possibly Extinct

 

86

Name of the Plant:  Glycosmis macrocarpa Wight

Family: Rutaceae

Distribution: Tamil Nadu, Kerala

Status:   Rare

 

87

Name of the Plant:  Madhuca bourdillonii (Gamble) H.J. Lam

Family: Sapotaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:   Possibly Extinct

 

88

Name of the Plant:  Palaquium bourdillonii Brandis

Family: Sapotaceae

Distribution:  Kerala

Status:   Insufficiently Known

 

89

Name of the Plant:  Pterospermum reticulatum Wight & Arn

Family: Sterculiaceae

Distribution: Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status:   Rare

 

90

Name of the Plant:  Pronephrium thwaitesii (Hook.) Holtt.

Family: Thelypteridaceae

Distribution: Kerala

Status:   Vulnerable

 

91

Name of the Plant:  Pseudocyclosorous griseus (Baker) Holtt. & Grimes [Neprodium griseum Bake]

Family: Thelypteridaceae

Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status:   Endangered

 

92

Name of the Plant:  Cayratia roxburghii (Wight et Arn.) Gagnepain

Family: Vitaceae

Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu

Status:   Vulnerable

 

93

Name of the Plant:  Amomum microstephanum Baker

Family: Zingiberaceae

Distribution: Kerala, Tamil Nadu

 

 

Source: ENVIS Centre on Floral Diversity, http://www.bsienvis.nic.in